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Oskar
Lybunt 1648 – 1803 The AGOs recent resurrection of the little known Finnish composer, on the 200th anniversary of his death, caused a flurry and flutter of research amongst our Kueer Kultur Review Irregulars who are immersed in musicological minutiae. The excitement was palpable as they sat unmoving for days before books, musty with disuse, piled high around them in the subbasement stacks of the International Musicologic Society Library in Canarsie. These bearded and bedraggled scholars forswore or forgot all food and drink, even tea, as they diligently pursued the truth from the dank diasphorous oblivion of obscurity. Oskar Lybunt was born on a frigid late November morning to impoverished parents (Lusanka and Oedvarg) in a peat heated shack behind the fish oil rendering works in the remote hamlet of Hajukoti. Whether myth or legend, it is said that the very first sound he uttered was hideously off key. This resulted in a firm slap on his bum from Lusanka. Thereafter Oskar kept his humming to himself; it may well have been, in fact, that he was a deaf mute (according to the monastic records of the Abbey of Haakon, he never was heard to have uttered more than tortured squeaks and was generally considered to be mad). Lybunt spent his early years in the thankless drudgery of emptying slop buckets into the village bog. There he might have remained had it not been for a fortuitous accident that brought him to the local convent for repair of a squashed left foot. There he was washed off and beneath the grime the nuns discovered an incredibly fetching youth who drooled incessantly. And so, days and weeks became months and years as he was kept on at the convent more or less as a pet and gardener. It was there that he began, at a tender age, to compose his monumental works in the austere atmosphere of faith and sacrifice. Lybunt was, of course, illiterate all his life; and unable to communicate more than his basic needs with grunts and squeaks. But, there was a small pipe organ in the chapel of the convent; and he was permitted to play with it when the sisters were at labour. Was the genius of an idiot-savant discovered and transcribed by an abbess? Or were these works attributed to a poor wretch simply out of modesty or perverse humor? Today, of course, his grand works are known to organ scholars and convent cognoscenti throughout Scandinavia and his anti-melodic influence is evident in certain circles in regions of Antipodean-émigré post-modernist retro-grunge performance-art. Among his best known compositions are: The slopman’s lament, or, feces verba lacrymosa The sweet delicate sensitivity of this lyrical nocturne provides an angelic serenity to the mysterious story of Oskar Lybunt. Elevation sur le LXIX Tone In A Monastery Bathroom Entree Pontificale sur "Hey Look Me Over" - composed for the enthronement of the MMCLVIII Archbishop of Haakon Minor, one Ganymede of Sverige. Messe Basse en forme le Danse Rustique - some scholars hold that the cantus firmus is none other than "Shake Your Bootie", but others hold to the theory that it is "Old McDonald Had A Farm" on account of the imitative violinistic figures in the right hand. Ode to an Abbess (dedicated to his patroness, the Most Rev'd Mother Beulah Bumppe) Paean to Sisters (Schwester Sonatten), the so-called "Sister Sonatas," in which he describes the temperament of each choir nun in turn: I. Allegro staccato (bitchy) II. Andante ma non troppo (lazy) III. Minuetto in stile polonia (crazy) IV. Adagio serioso (constipated) V. Presto (high on incense) A sixth spurious sonata, "Copulatio Prestissimo Possible" appears in the Bodlein Library Add. Ms. 197,369,054 (b), but scholars now generally agree that it was the work of Protestant agitators. Elevation sur le chant "Viagra, viagra, laudamus in aeternam" Can’t Chant Cantilation Rhythm (© 2003) Bedpan rag Rectory Rhapsody This latter work, in particular, disrobes his image of youthful innocence and puts his music in bed with the compositional prowess of certain monks known for their knowledge of the organ’s potential to awaken latent homophonic syncopation. The organ works are registered for the small convent organ; in the interest of historical performance practice, the stoplist is reproduced here. The organ is extant, having been rebuilt successively by Arp Schnitger (1689), Andreas Silbermann (1730), C.F. Walcker (1850), Hillborne Roosevelt (1900), E.M. Skinner (1935), and finally the Danish firm of Sauna & Sauna Ltd in 1950, following extensive damage during WWII. As a result, the stop-names are somewhat eclectic. Brustwerk (enclosed) 8' Bragedeckt (wood) 8' Flaccidfloete (discant) 4' Reindeer-Horn Flute (original) 2' Principally Useless (pure tin) 1' XXXV Kleine Breaking Glass Cymbale 16'Kleinevogelscheissenregal (1/4 length resonators, wood boots) Hauptwerk 16' Bumbasse 8' 1re Montre 8' 2me Montre (behind 1re Montre, center flat) 8' Tamponfloete (the origins of this stop-name are obscure, but it is clearly stamped on the pipes) 5 1/3' Fifth de Bourbon 4' Useless (ext. Brustwerk 2', by mechanical transmission) 2' Blokwerk Mixturen XX (evidently retained from the earlier medieval organ) 8' Trommet de Dies irae (double trebles) Pedal 16' Zartenfart Usual couplers; ventils to Brustwerk Cymbale/Regal, Hauptwerk Trommet; tracker key action. The case is distinguished by carved angels holding various kitchen utensils, which move and clank dismally when the appropriate stop-knob is drawn. Sister Mary Priapus has recorded the complete works on Diabolo, available privately from the Convent. Although eminently obscure, Lybunt had his moment of fame in the Summer of 1863 on a concert tour, which began in Helsinki and continued through the capitals of Europe. Although this was some 60 years after his death, the then 22-year-old Lybunt was said to have been heard and lauded that summer by the royalty of Europe as well as some of the most well known great composers -some of then long dead and others not yet born. Bach, himself, was said to have been astounded. Both Copland and Camille Saint-Saens were said to have been amazed by Lybunt’s level of virtuosity. Even Ludwig was said to have taken great interest when Lybunt performed at Salzburg, personally inviting him to Neuschwanstein. What transpired is unknown as Lybunt never spoke about his visit with the King; presumably they shared some mutual interests in the ecstasy of enthrallment with organs. Some have portrayed Lybunt as a tragic figure. Yet, by all accounts, he led an extraordinarily lengthy life, which held his most glorious moments decades after he died. The 16-volume: A Brief Introduction to Lybunt, (German Edition) will be available from the Musicologic Society offices in autumn. |